منابع مشابه
On Barycentric-Magic Graphs
Let $A$ be an abelian group. A graph $G=(V,E)$ is said to be $A$-barycentric-magic if there exists a labeling $l:E(G)longrightarrow Asetminuslbrace{0}rbrace$ such that the induced vertex set labeling $l^{+}:V(G)longrightarrow A$ defined by $l^{+}(v)=sum_{uvin E(G)}l(uv)$ is a constant map and also satisfies that $l^{+}(v)=deg(v)l(u_{v}v)$ for all $v in V$, and for some vertex $u_{v}$ adjacent t...
متن کاملINTEGER-MAGIC SPECTRA OF CYCLE RELATED GRAPHS
For any h in N , a graph G = (V, E) is said to be h-magic if there exists a labeling l: E(G) to Z_{h}-{0} such that the induced vertex set labeling l^{+: V(G) to Z_{h}} defined by l^{+}(v)= Summation of l(uv)such that e=uvin in E(G) is a constant map. For a given graph G, the set of all for which G is h-magic is called the integer-magic spectrum of G and is denoted by IM(G). In this paper, the ...
متن کاملTotally magic cordial labeling of some graphs
A graph G is said to have a totally magic cordial labeling with constant C if there exists a mapping f : V (G) ∪ E(G) → {0, 1} such that f(a) + f(b) + f(ab) ≡ C (mod 2) for all ab ∈ E(G) and |nf (0) − nf (1)| ≤ 1, where nf (i) (i = 0, 1) is the sum of the number of vertices and edges with label i. In this paper, we give a necessary condition for an odd graph to be not totally magic cordial and ...
متن کاملLecture 2: Magic Square Game and XOR Games
Consider the 3×3 square consisting of nine variables x1,x2, . . . ,x9 as in Figure 2.1. The variables take values from {±1}. Each row and column corresponds to a constraint as follows. For the last column on the doubled line, the constraint is that the three variables of the column have product −1. For the other rows and columns with single lines, the constraints are that the variables on them ...
متن کاملTotally magic graphs
A total labeling of a graph with v vertices and e edges is defined as a one-to-one map taking the vertices and edges onto the integers 1, 2, · · · , v+e. Such a labeling is vertex magic if the sum of the label on a vertex and the labels on its incident edges is a constant independent of the choice of vertex, and edge magic if the sum of an edge label and the labels of the endpoints of the edge ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Recreational Mathematics Magazine
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2182-1976
DOI: 10.2478/rmm-2019-0004